Figure 3
The five latent variables are each represented by a circular node with the following labels: “E E S,” “S E,” “E A,” “W T R,” and “E I.” “E E S” is positioned at the center left. From “E E S,” three arrows point leftward to three rectangles arranged in a vertical series and labeled from top to bottom as follows: “G E E,” “I N S T,” and “T S.” These arrows are labeled “0.000,” “0.021,” and “0.006,” respectively. From “E E S,” an arrow labeled “0.000” extends upward and points to “S E” present at the top center. “S E” has an inner circle value of “0.100,” accompanied by a small plus sign inside a small box. From “E E S,” an arrow labeled “0.000” points to “E A” present at the center. “E A” has an inner circle value of “0.092,” accompanied by a small plus sign inside a small box. From “E E S,” an arrow labeled “0.000” points to “W T R” present at the bottom center. “W T R” has an inner circle value of “0.138,” accompanied by a small plus sign inside a small box. “E I” is placed toward the right center with an inner circle value of “0.682.” From “E I,” five arrows point upward to five rectangles arranged in a horizontal series and labeled from left to right as follows: “E I 1,” “E I 2,” “E I 3,” “E I 4,” and “E I 5.” These arrows are labeled “0.000,” respectively. For “S E,” an arrow labeled “0.001” points to “E I.” For “E A,” an arrow labeled “0.000” points to “E I.” For “W T R,” an arrow labeled “0.001” points to “E I.”Structural model diagram. Source: Authors’ own work