Figure 1.
The flowchart is structured into three sequential steps showing the progression of a research process. Step one, titled data collection, includes task boxes for defining the scope, searching keywords, and selecting databases such as Scopus and W o S. Step two, titled data analysis of topics, contains tasks for data preparation, applying latent Dirichlet allocation, and identifying topics. Step three, labelled results, involves topic labelling and identifying topic relations. Arrows connect each step to indicate workflow direction from data gathering through analysis to interpretation. The design uses clearly separated boxes for each task, arranged from left to right, highlighting a structured and logical approach to topic-based research analysis.Workflow of the methodology adopted
Source: Created by author