Figure 5
The figure shows two line graphs arranged in a horizontal series. The horizontal axis in both panels is labeled with S D G categories from left to right as follows: “S D G 1”, “S D G 2”, “S D G 3”, “S D G 6”, “S D G 7”, “S D G 9”, and “S D G 14”. The vertical axis represents share values and ranges from 0.00 to 0.80 in increments of 0.20 units. Each graph contains four lines representing different intervention types labeled “Subsidies to local firms”, “Export measure”, “Import measure”, and “Behind-the-border measure”. The left graph is labeled “Improving S D G”. The “Import measure” line begins above 0.75 at “S D G 1”, fluctuates across the categories, and ends around 0.40 at “S D G 14”. The “Export measure” line begins near 0.20 at “S D G 1”, varies across the S D G values, and ends around 0.50 at “S D G 14”. The “Subsidies to local firms” line begins at 0.00 at “S D G 1”, remains low with minor fluctuations, and ends around 0.10 at “S D G 14”. The “Behind-the-border measure” line begins near 0.00 at “S D G 1”, shows changes across the categories, and ends around 0.02 at “S D G 14”. The right graph is labeled “Worsening S D G”. The “Import measure” line begins above 0.60 at “S D G 1”, varies across the categories, and ends above 0.10 at “S D G 14”. The “Export measure” line begins above 0.30 at “S D G 1”, rises and fluctuates across categories, and ends near 0.20 at “S D G 14”. The “Subsidies to local firms” line begins near 0.00 at “S D G 1”, fluctuates across the values, and ends at 0.70 at “S D G 14”. The “Behind-the-border measure” line begins around 0.05 at “S D G 1”, remains low throughout, and ends slightly above 0.00 at “S D G 14”. Note: All numerical data values are approximated.Shares of intervention and SDG response to measures. Sources: Created by authors, Data Source: UN Sustainable Development Goals Reports &WTO and the SDGs