Figure 5
A table compares the percentage contributions of L E E D, W E L L, and B R E E A M across the seventeen S D G focus areas.The table compares the percentage contribution of three green building certification systems across the seventeen United Nations Sustainable Development Goals. The column headers from left to right are labeled “S D G”, “Focus Area”, “L E E D”, “W E L L”, and “B R E E A M”. The row-wise details are given below. Row 1: S D G: 1, Focus Area: No Poverty, L E E D: 0.5 percent, W E L L: 0.0 percent, B R E E A M: 1.0 percent. Row 2: S D G: 2, Focus Area: Zero Hunger, L E E D: 0.0 percent, W E L L: 0.0 percent, B R E E A M: 0.5 percent. Row 3: S D G3, Focus Area: Good Health, L E E D: 14.5 percent, W E L L: 53.7 percent, B R E E A M: 23.0 percent. Row 4: S D G: 4, Focus Area: Quality Education, L E E D: 0.0 percent, W E L L: 0.0 percent, B R E E A M: 2.0 percent. Row 5: S D G: 5, Focus Area: Gender Equality, L E E D: 0.5 percent, W E L L: 0.5 percent, B R E E A M: 2.0 percent. Row 6: S D G: 6, Focus Area: Clean Water, L E E D: 0.0 percent, W E L L: 18.8 percent, B R E E A M: 0.0 percent. Row 7: S D G: 7, Focus Area: Affordable Energy, L E E D: 30.0 percent, W E L L: 0.0 percent, B R E E A M: 16.5 percent. Row 8: S D G: 8, Focus Area: Decent Work, L E E D: 1.5 percent, W E L L: 0.5 percent, B R E E A M: 4.0 percent. Row 9: S D G: 9, Focus Area: Industry Innovation, L E E D: 2.4 percent, W E L L: 0.0 percent, B R E E A M: 5.0 percent. Row 10: S D G: 10, Focus Area: Reduced Inequalities, L E E D: 0.5 percent, W E L L: 0.6 percent, B R E E A M: 2.0 percent. Row 11: S D G: 11, Focus Area: Sustainable Cities, L E E D: 24.6 percent, W E L L: 0.0 percent, B R E E A M: 8.5 percent. Row 12: S D G: 12, Focus Area: Responsible Consumption, L E E D: 20.9 percent, W E L L: 7.3 percent, B R E E A M: 14.5 percent. Row 13: S D G: 13, Focus Area: Climate Action, L E E D: 1.8 percent, W E L L: 12.5 percent, B R E E A M: 7.0 percent. Row 14: S D G: 14, Focus Area: Life Below Water, L E E D: 0.0 percent, W E L L: 0.0 percent, B R E E A M: 0.5 percent. Row 15: S D G: 15, Focus Area: Life on Land, L E E D: 1.8 percent, W E L L: 5.1 percent, B R E E A M: 10.5 percent. Row 16: S D G: 16, Focus Area: Peace and Justice, L E E D: 0.5 percent, W E L L: 0.0 percent, B R E E A M: 1.0 percent. Row 17: S D G: 17, Focus Area: Partnerships, L E E D: 0.5 percent, W E L L: 0.0 percent, B R E E A M: 2.0 percent. Some of the cells are highlighted in green, red, and blue, representing the high percentage values.

Consolidated SDG contribution profiles for BREEAM, LEED, and WELL. Source: Authors' own work

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