Figure 1
The model has three grouped dimensions on the left, two mediating constructs in the center, and one outcome variable on the right. A legend in the lower right corner indicates two types of arrows: “Direct effect” and “Indirect effect”. On the far left, three dashed groupings are arranged vertically. The top grouping is labeled “Instructional dimension” and contains one oval labeled “Presence of instructions”. The middle grouping is labeled “Structural dimension” and contains two ovals, with “Unstructured” at the top and “Structured” below. The bottom grouping is labeled “Accessible dimension” and contains two ovals, with “Unrestricted” at the top and “Restricted” below. From “Presence of instructions”, a rightward arrow (indirect effect) labeled “0.291 triple asterisk” points to the oval “Perceived data usefulness”. Beneath this oval, the text reads “R-squared equals 0.120”. From “Perceived data usefulness”, a rightward arrow (indirect effect) labeled “0.235 triple asterisk” points to the oval “Scientific research innovation”. From “Presence of instructions”, a downward-right arrow (indirect effect) labeled “0.352 triple asterisk” points to the oval “Data capability”. Beneath this oval, the text reads “R-squared equals 0.186”. From “Presence of instructions”, a rightward arrow (direct effect) labeled “0.337 triple asterisk” points directly to “Scientific research innovation”. From “Unstructured”, a rightward arrow (direct effect) labeled “0.078 single asterisk” points directly to “Scientific research innovation”. From “Structured”, a rightward arrow (direct effect) labeled “0.064 single asterisk” points directly to “Scientific research innovation”, and another rightward diagonal arrow (indirect effect) labeled “0.118 triple asterisk” points to “Data capability”. From “Unrestricted”, a rightward arrow (indirect effect) labeled “0.084 double asterisk” points to “Data capability”. From “Restricted”, a rightward arrow (indirect effect) labeled “0.135 triple asterisk” points to “Data capability”, and another diagonal upward arrow (indirect effect) labeled “0.108 double asterisk” points to “Perceived data usefulness”. From “Restricted”, a rightward arrow (direct effect) labeled “0.083 single asterisk” points directly to “Scientific research innovation”. From “Data capability”, a diagonal rightward arrow (indirect effect) labeled “0.181 triple asterisk” points to “Scientific research innovation”. The far-right oval labeled “Scientific research innovation” displays two values: “R-squared equals 0.314”, shown above the oval, represents direct effect, and “R-squared equals 0.406”, shown below it, represents indirect effect..A summary of the direct and indirect effects of individual institutional dimensions on SRI