Figure 5
The vertical axis ranges from negative 3000 to 3000 in increments of 1000 units. The horizontal axis includes the following categories from left to right: “2021”, “2022 e”, “2023 f”, “2024 f”, “2025 f”, “2026 f”, and “2027 f”. Each year displays three vertical bars. The blue bar labeled “Pharmaceutical exports, United States dollars million”, the orange bar labeled “Pharmaceutical imports, United States dollars million”, and the grey bar labeled “Pharmaceutical trade balance, United States dollars million”. The data for the bars is as follows: 2021: Pharmaceutical exports: 286.79, Pharmaceutical imports: 2470, Pharmaceutical trade balance: negative 2048.87. 2022 e: Pharmaceutical exports: 286.79, Pharmaceutical imports: 2140.09, Pharmaceutical trade balance: negative 1820.38. 2023 f: Pharmaceutical exports: 261.41, Pharmaceutical imports: 1886.21, Pharmaceutical trade balance: negative 1541.11. 2024 f: Pharmaceutical exports: 210.63, Pharmaceutical imports: 1784.66, Pharmaceutical trade balance: negative 1515.73. 2025 f: Pharmaceutical exports: 236.02, Pharmaceutical imports: 1835.44, Pharmaceutical trade balance: negative 1541.11. 2026 f: Pharmaceutical exports: 261.41, Pharmaceutical imports: 1911.6, Pharmaceutical trade balance: negative 1591.89. 2027 f: Pharmaceutical exports: 261.41, Pharmaceutical imports: 2000, Pharmaceutical trade balance: negative 1668.05. Note: All numerical data values are approximated.Egypt pharmaceutical trade balance (in million USD) over the period 2021–2027. e/f = Fitch Solutions estimate/forecast. Source: Drawn by the authors based on Fitch Solutions (2022-2023)