Figure 1
The conceptual diagram shows a large central circle labeled “Robustness and Resiliency”. Surrounding the central circle are eight smaller circles arranged evenly around it. Each smaller circle has a solid arrow pointing inward toward the central circle. The top circle is labeled “Revenue Diversification”. Moving clockwise, the next circle is labeled “Program Innovation”. The next circle is labeled “Asset Optimization”. The next circle is labeled “Cost Containment and Efficiency Management”. The next circle is labeled “Data-Driven Retention and Recruitment”. The next circle is labeled “Alumni Engagement”. The next circle is labeled “Government and Community Partnership”. The final circle is labeled “Strategic Partnership”. Double-headed dashed arrows connect “Revenue Diversification” to “Strategic Partnership”, “Revenue Diversification” to “Program Innovation”, “Strategic Partnership” to “Program Innovation”, “Strategic Partnership” to “Alumni Engagement”, “Government and Community Partnership” to “Alumni Engagement”, “Alumni Engagement” to “Data-Driven Retention and Recruitment”, “Data-Driven Retention and Recruitment” to “Cost Containment and Efficiency Management”, and “Cost Containment and Efficiency Management” to “Asset Optimization”, indicating interrelationships among these contributing factors.Cherish or Perish model for institutional resilience in higher education