Figure 2.
A multi-stage flow diagram shows how urban and non-urban records are identified screened and selected for a final review.The figure presents a flow diagram with three sections labelled identification, screening, and included. In the identification section, records identified are listed as non-urban 32 with Emerald 2 and Scopus 30 and urban 192 with Emerald 24 and Scopus 168. A box shows records removed before screening as duplicate non-urban 2 and duplicate urban 15. In the title screening stage, 30 non-urban and 177 urban records proceed, with exclusions due to missing thematic fit title counted as non-urban 8 and urban 106. In the abstract screening stage, 22 non-urban and 71 urban records proceed, with exclusions due to missing thematic fit abstract counted as non-urban 9 and urban 30. In the full text screening stage, 13 non-urban and 41 urban records remain, with exclusions due to missing thematic fit full text or not available counted as non-urban 8 and urban 26. The included section lists studies included in the review as non-urban 5 and urban 15.

PRISMA flow diagram of the study selection process

Source: Authors’ own work

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