Figure 1
A flowchart shows the stepwise selection of studies from identification to inclusion in the final analysis.The flow diagram shows four section headings arranged vertically on the left side: “Identification”, “Filtration”, “Eligibility”, and “Included”. The flowchart contains four text boxes arranged vertically in the center. Text box 1 is labeled “Studies identified through Scopus (2020 to 2025) N equals 1105”. Text box 2 is labeled “Top 200 most-cited studies selected N equals 200”. Text box 3 is labeled “Thematically relevant (A I role in education) studies points to N equals 134. Excluded (full-text not accessible) points to N equals 24”. Text box 4 is labeled “Final studies included in analysis, N equals 110”. Text box 1 is placed under the heading “Identification”, text box 2 is placed under the heading “Filtration”, text box 3 is placed under the heading “Eligibility”, and text box 4 is placed under the heading “Included”. Text box 1 is connected to text box 2 with a downward arrow. Text box 2 is connected to text box 3 with a downward arrow. Text box 3 is connected to text box 4 with a downward arrow.

The study selection process. Source: Authors’ own work

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