The parallel coordinate plot visualises model comparison across multiple hyperparameters including batch size, dropout rate, image size, learning rate, and optimisation method. The x-axis lists each parameter, and the y-axis indicates their corresponding values. Lines represent individual models from model_a to model_e, passing through their parameter values. The colour gradient reflects mean average precision, with brighter tones showing higher performance. The process is divided into coarse filtering and fine filtering stages.