Figure 1
Ten panels are shown in five rows and two columns. Panel a) M 3 G – Dev Econ: The graph titled “Kaplan–Meier survival estimate” shows survival probability over time in years. The horizontal axis is labeled “Time (years)” and ranges approximately from 2000 to 2025 in increments of 5 years. The vertical axis is labeled “Survival probability” and ranges from 0 to 1 in increments of 0.25. Two lines are displayed: a dashed line labeled “95 percent C I” and a solid blue line labeled “Survival function”. The survival curve begins near 1.0 around the year 2000 and declines steadily in a stepwise pattern across the period, approaching 0 by 2023. The dashed confidence interval bands follow closely above and below the survival function throughout. Panel b) M 3 G – Emerg Econ: The graph titled “Kaplan–Meier survival estimate” shows survival probability over time in years. The horizontal axis is labeled “Time (years)” and ranges approximately from 2000 to 2025 in increments of 5 years. The vertical axis is labeled “Survival probability” and ranges from 0 to 1 in increments of 0.25. Two lines are shown: a dashed line labeled “95 percent C I” and a solid blue line labeled “Survival function”. The survival curve starts near 1.0 around 2000 and declines gradually in stepwise form, reaching a low value near 0 by 2020. The dashed confidence intervals closely track the survival curve throughout the period. Panel c) N F A G – Dev Econ: The graph titled “Kaplan–Meier survival estimate” displays survival probability over time in years. The horizontal axis ranges approximately from 2000 to 2025 in increments of 5 years. The vertical axis ranges from 0 to 1 in increments of 0.25. The solid blue line labeled “Survival function” begins near 1.0 and decreases steadily across time. The dashed “95 percent C I” lines remain narrowly distributed around the survival function. The survival probability approaches 0 by the end of the observed period. Panel d) N F A G – Emerg Econ: The graph titled “Kaplan–Meier survival estimate” shows survival probability across time. The horizontal axis ranges approximately from 2000 to 2025 in increments of 5 years. The vertical axis ranges from 0 to 1 in increments of 0.25. The survival function begins near 1.0 and declines in a stepped downward pattern over time. The dashed confidence interval lines follow the survival curve and widen slightly in later years. The survival probability decreases toward 0 by the final years. Panel e) L I G – Dev Econ: The graph titled “Kaplan–Meier survival estimate” presents survival probability over time. The horizontal axis ranges from approximately 2000 to 2025 in increments of 5 years. The vertical axis ranges from 0 to 1 in increments of 0.25. The solid survival function line begins near 1.0 and declines steadily in a staircase pattern. The dashed “95 percent C I” lines remain close to the survival function throughout. The survival probability approaches near 0 by 2020. Panel f) L I G – Emerg Econ: The graph titled “Kaplan–Meier survival estimate” shows survival probability across time. The horizontal axis ranges approximately from 2000 to 2025 in increments of 5 years. The vertical axis ranges from 0 to 1 in increments of 0.25. The solid blue survival function starts near 1.0 and declines steadily across the years. The dashed 95 percent confidence interval lines follow the survival function closely. The curve trends downward toward 0 by the final period. Panel g) D I G – Dev Econ: The graph titled “Kaplan–Meier survival estimate” displays survival probability over time. The horizontal axis ranges approximately from 2000 to 2025 in increments of 5 years. The vertical axis ranges from 0 to 1 in increments of 0.25. The solid survival curve starts near 1.0 and declines stepwise across the period. The dashed confidence interval lines remain near the survival curve. Survival probability decreases toward 0 by the end of the time span. Panel h) D I G – Emerg Econ: The graph titled “Kaplan–Meier survival estimate” shows survival probability across time. The horizontal axis ranges approximately from 2000 to 2025 in increments of 5 years. The vertical axis ranges from 0 to 1 in increments of 0.25. The solid blue survival function begins near 1.0 and decreases steadily in steps. The dashed 95 percent confidence intervals follow closely. The survival probability approaches low values near 0 in later years. Panel i) B L R – Dev Econ: The graph titled “Kaplan–Meier survival estimate” presents survival probability over time. The horizontal axis ranges from approximately 2000 to 2025 in increments of 5 years. The vertical axis ranges from 0 to 1 in increments of 0.25. The survival function starts near 1.0 and declines progressively over the years. The dashed 95 percent confidence interval lines track the survival curve closely. The curve approaches 0 by the final observed year. Panel j) B L R – Emerg Econ: The graph titled “Kaplan–Meier survival estimate” shows survival probability over time. The horizontal axis ranges approximately from 2000 to 2025 in increments of 5 years. The vertical axis ranges from 0 to 1 in increments of 0.25. The solid blue survival function begins near 1.0 and declines in a stepwise downward pattern across the period. The dashed 95 percent confidence intervals follow the survival function closely. The survival probability decreases toward 0 in the final years.Kaplan–Meier: banking sector. Source(s): Authors’ own work