Figure 3
A conceptual model showing effect sizes linking perceived risk, attitude, subjective norm, and perceived behavioral control.The conceptual model contains five oval nodes labeled “Perceived Risk”, “Attitude”, “Subjective Norm”, “Perceived Behavioral Control”, and “Future Travel Intention”, connected by directional arrows with effect size values. On the left side of the diagram is an oval labeled “Perceived Risk”. An upward diagonal arrow points from “Perceived Risk” to an oval labeled “Attitude” located at the top center of the diagram. Along this arrow appears the label “f squared equals 0.240”. At the center of the diagram, below “Attitude”, is an oval labeled “Subjective Norm”. At the bottom center of the diagram is an oval labeled “Perceived Behavioral Control”. On the right side of the diagram is an oval labeled “Future Travel Intention”. A downward diagonal line connects “Attitude” to “Future Travel Intention”. Along this line appears the label “f squared equals 0.053”. An upward diagonal line connects “Subjective Norm” to “Future Travel Intention”. Along this line appears the label “f squared equals 0.628”. An upward diagonal line connects “Perceived Behavioral Control” to “Future Travel Intention”. Along this line appears the label “f squared equals 0.475”.

Effect size

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