Figure 2
The Venn diagram compares two overlapping circles. A left label box reads H L Operations. A right label box reads Ukraine S A Operations. The left circle lists non-isolated event, uncontested environments, months-long effort, and emergency medical aid. The right circle lists military aid and training, and a multi-year effort. The overlapping centre lists uncertainty, global s c, multiple donors, language and cultural barriers, information flow, collaboration, connectivity, isolated event, contested environment, and damaged infrastructure. Additional centre items are resiliency, effectiveness, efficiency, minimum time, and universal interface. A bottom key states green equals objective and orange equals issue.Overlap of humanitarian logistics (HL) and security assistance (SA) themes relevant to the Ukraine conflict
Source: Authors’ own work