Figure 3.
The conceptual framework presents relationships among policy and legislative drivers, policy actors and domains, and crucial elements in the brownfield regeneration process. Policy and legislative drivers include economic viability, spatial planning, public health and safety, and environmental protection. Economic viability and spatial planning are connected through social well being. Public health and safety and environmental protection are also connected through social well being. These drivers influence policy actors and domains. The policy actors and domains section defines overall responsibility for sustainable brownfield development as the horizontal dimension. It includes spatial planning organisation and environmental protection organisation as vertical dimensions. Each organisation includes ministerial sector, state or provincial government, and local government. Cross sectoral communication and action connects the spatial planning and environmental protection organisations. The framework then leads to crucial elements in the brownfield regeneration process. These elements include legal understanding and brownfield regulation, monetary and non monetary tools programs and incentives, environmental liability issues and polluter pays principle, redevelopment approach in policy and practice, and cultural social stigma and registration of contaminated land.Analytical framework of PIB
Source:Mehdipour et al. (2024)