Figure 4.
A framework diagram showing cross sectoral collaboration among planning agencies, environmental agencies, and subordinate agents in brownfield development governance.The framework diagram presents cross sectoral collaboration and decision making based on Policy Integration for Brownfields abbreviated as P I B. The principal actors include land use planning agencies abbreviated as L P A s and environmental protection agencies abbreviated as E P A s, alongside subordinate agents. Land use planning agencies include the Ministry of Road and Urban Development abbreviated as M R U D, the Ministry of Interior abbreviated as M o I, the Supreme Council of Urban Planning and Architecture abbreviated as S C U P A, local municipalities, and the Urban Development and Revitalization Organization abbreviated as U D R O. Environmental protection agencies include the Department of Environment abbreviated as D o E and state wide departments including the Human Environment Section. Subordinate agents include governmental land owners and developers, the Ministry of Industry Mine and Trade abbreviated as M I M T, and the Ministry of Energy abbreviated as M o E. Responsibilities assigned to these actors include characterisation of brownfield sites, legislative responsibility for development plans, liability programs, land registry, funding, regulation of land use planning, operational responsibility for development plans, land ownership issues, development incentives such as tax relief and insurance, environmental guidelines and standards for assessment monitoring and remediation of soil and groundwater contamination, and participation in decision making during land use transfer. The framework also lists brownfield related development plans including Comprehensive Development Plan abbreviated as C D P, Detailed Plan abbreviated as D P, City Guidance Plan, Regeneration Plan, and Land Preparation Plan.

Key stakeholders and policy actors for brownfield regeneration in Iran

Source: Authors’ own work

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