Figure 1.
The grouped bar chart compares publication counts for V U C A World, B A N I World, and P U M O World across years from 2012 to 2026 on the x-axis. V U C A World shows the highest publication activity, increasing from 1 publication in 2012 to peaks of 78 in 2023, 93 in 2024, and 83 in 2025 before declining to 2 in 2026. B A N I World begins appearing in 2021 with 1 publication, increases to 3 in 2022, reaches 10 in 2023, decreases to 8 in 2024 and 7 in 2025, and returns to 0 in 2026. P U M O World remains at 0 throughout most years and records 1 publication in 2025. The chart includes a legend identifying the three categories and numerical labels above the bars.Scopus-indexed publications referencing VUCA World, BANI World and PUMO World in title, abstract or keywords over time
Source:Link to scopus.comLink to the website of scopus.com; retrieved 8 January 2026