Figure 3
A flowchart illustrating the thematic analysis process with six steps.The flowchart illustrates the thematic analysis process. Step 1: Familiarization with collected data through survey, transcribing, and reading interviews transcripts. Step 2: Generating initial codes with two rounds: open coding and codes reconfiguration and axial coding. Step 3: Searching for themes through identification, differentiation, recombination, and grouping. Step 4: Reviewing themes by identifying primary themes, sub-themes, relationships among themes, and links to the research question. Step 5: Defining and naming themes by assessing hierarchical relationships, modifying themes, and interpreting themes. Step 6: Report by presenting and discussing results.

The thematic analysis process. Source(s): Authors’ own data, adapted from Labra et al. (2020) 

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