Figure 7
The donut chart displays the distribution of various technologies and tools identified in a sample. The chart is divided into 15 segments, each representing a different technology or tool. The largest segment is Internet of Things (IoT) at 15.4 percent, followed by Artificial Intelligence (AI) at 14.5 percent, and Machine Learning (ML) at 11.1 percent. Other notable segments include Big Data / Big Data Analytics at 10.3 percent, and Cloud Computing at 6.8 percent. Smaller segments include Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS), Digital Twin, Smart Sensors / Real-Time Monitoring, Augmented Reality (AR), Deep Learning (DL), Additive Manufacturing (AM), Collaborative Robots (Cobots), Data Analytics, and Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs, FFNN, RNN) each ranging between 2.6 percent and 5.1 percent. The smallest segment is labeled as Others at 10.3 percent.Main technologies/tools identified in the sample. Source: Authors’ own elaboration (2025)