Figure 8
A pie chart representing the positive outcomes achieved through the implementation of Industry 4.0 technologies. The chart is divided into 10 segments, each representing a different outcome. The segments are labeled with their respective categories and values in percent. The largest segment is cost reduction at 19.4 percent, followed by downtime reduction at 17.2 percent, increased operational efficiency at 15.1 percent, increased reliability and equipment lifespan at 10.8 percent, improved decision-making at 9.7 percent, sustainability at 7.5 percent, greater safety at 5.4 percent, improved product and production quality at 5.4 percent, resource optimization at 5.4 percent, and integration with Industry 4.0 technologies at 4.3 percent. The chart is a standard pie chart with no segments exploded or highlighted in any special way.Main positive outcomes achieved through the implementation of Industry 4.0 technologies. Source: Authors’ own elaboration (2025)