Figure 10
A pie chart showing main issues arising from the implementation of Industry 4.0 technologies. The chart has eight segments. High implementation and operational costs represent twenty point nine percent. Shortage of qualified professionals represents thirteen point four percent. Implementation and integration challenges represent ten point four percent. Excessive dependence on technology represents ten point four percent. Data quality and reliability issues represent eleven point nine percent. Cybersecurity risks represent seven point five percent. Production interruptions represent nine percent. Time and cost of adopting technologies represent seven point five percent. Financial risks and uncertainty in ROI represent six percent.Main issues arising from the implementation of Industry 4.0 technologies. Source: Authors’ own elaboration (2025)