Figure 2
The flowchart begins with studies from databases Scopus and Web of Science. It then filters references based on language, article type, keywords, and retractions. Merged records are checked for duplicates. Records are screened, excluding studies based on title and abstract. Records sought for retrieval are assessed for eligibility, with further exclusions based on content. Bibliometric analysis is conducted, followed by a thematic analysis sample selection.Sample gathering and filtering process