The diagram illustrates the direct effects between four variables labeled ITC, ECI, I4.0IC, and SCR. ITC influences ECI with a coefficient of 0.378 and I4.0IC with a coefficient of 0.611. ECI affects I4.0IC with a coefficient of 0.350 and SCR with a coefficient of 0.455. I4.0IC impacts SCR with a coefficient of 0.214. Each arrow represents a direct effect with associated coefficients and significance values.
Direct effects. Source(s): Figure created by authors