Figure 1
A flowchart illustrating the analytical framework of transport network disruptions and their impacts. The diagram starts with 'Transport network disruptions' at the top, which leads to 'Ripple effects'. Ripple effects are categorized into 'Direct impacts', 'Indirect / interacting impacts', and 'Co-occurring effects'. These ripple effects impact three levels: 'Transport network level', 'Supply chain level', and 'Societal level'. The diagram also highlights the 'Intersectionality of disruptions', which interacts with the three levels. Finally, 'Resilience measures at different levels' are shown to address these disruptions, including 'Static resilience measures' and 'Dynamic resilience measures'.Analytical framework of this study. Source: Authors' own work