Figure 3
The diagram illustrates the causal relationship between three main components: lean with technologies, industry 6.0, and knowledge management. Lean with technologies is connected to industry 6.0 with a path coefficient of 0.783, which is statistically significant. Industry 6.0 is further connected to knowledge management with a path coefficient of 0.405, also statistically significant. Lean with technologies is linked to several items: I02 with a coefficient of 0.75, I03 with 0.73, I04 with 0.74, and I12 with 0.67. Industry 6.0 is linked to I11 with a coefficient of 0.81, I13 with 0.56, and I14 with 0.57. Knowledge management is linked to I06 with a coefficient of 0.65, I07 with 0.61, and I09 with 0.71. The diagram also includes arrows indicating the direction of the relationships and the statistical significance of the paths.Tested causal relationship. Source: The authors