Figure 9
(reproduced from the paper). (a) Test method; and measured histories of (b) horizontal displacement at the facing top; (c) backfill settlement; and (d) total earth pressure, unreinforced dense Toyoura sand (Dr = 90%)
(reproduced from the paper). (a) Test method; and measured histories of (b) horizontal displacement at the facing top; (c) backfill settlement; and (d) total earth pressure, unreinforced dense Toyoura sand (Dr = 90%)