Figure 5
The three charts are arranged in a triangular layout. The top-left section shows a 3 D pie chart titled “Manpower comparison.” A legend on the right indicates that the chart has two segments: “Current state” and “Future state.” The data from the segments in a clockwise manner are as follows: Current state, 46 percent. Future state, 54 percent. The top-right section is a vertical bar chart titled “O E E and efficiency comparison.” The horizontal axis has two markings: “O E E (percent)” on the left and “Efficiency (percent)” on the right. The vertical axis ranges from 0 to 100 percent in increments of 20 units. Each marking on the horizontal axis has two vertical bars. A legend at the bottom indicates that the first bar in each group represents “Current state” and the second bar represents “Future state.” The data from the bars is as follows: O E E (percent): Current state: 70.59 percent; Future state: 77.94 percent. Efficiency (percent): Current state: 55.82 percent; Future state: 66.91 percent. The bottom section is also a vertical bar chart titled “Lead time, V A and N V A time comparison.” The horizontal axis is labeled “K P Is” and includes three markings: “Total lead times” on the left, “Total V A” in the center, and “Total N V A” on the right. The vertical axis is labeled “Time (minutes)” and ranges from 0 to 3000 in increments of 500 units. Each K P I group has two vertical bars. A legend at the bottom indicates that the first bar in each group represents “Current state” and the second bar represents “Future state.” The data from the bars are as follows: Total lead times: Current state: 2421.93 minutes; Future state: 2063.12 minutes. Total V A: Current state: 1245.85 minutes; Future state: 1126.25 minutes. Total N V A: Current state: 1146.18 minutes; Future state: 887.04 minutes. Note: All numerical data values for the bar charts are approximated.KPIs comparison between current and future state (Authors’ own contributions)