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Purpose

This study aims to investigate the microstructure evolution and wear mechanism of laser-clad TC4-WC coating, TC4 coating and TC4 alloy.

Design/methodology/approach

This study investigates the microstructure evolution and wear mechanism of laser-clad TC4-WC coating, TC4 coating and TC4 alloy by using scanning electron microscope/electron backscatter diffraction, energy dispersive spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy.

Findings

Laser-clad TC4-WC coating is mainly composed of β-Ti, WC, W2C, TiC and a small amount of W. TC4 coating is mainly composed of a-Ti and acicular a’ martensite. The wear mechanism of the TC4-WC coating is the synergistic mechanism of abrasive, oxidation and adhesive wear, while that of TC4 coating and TC4 alloy is the synergistic mechanism of abrasive and adhesive wear.

Originality/value

This study provides data support for understanding the wear behavior and mechanism of laser-clad TC4-WC coating, TC4 coating and TC4 alloy.

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