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Purpose

The paper aims to investigate the effect of Cr content on Cl adsorption behaviour.

Design/methodology/approach

The adsorption behaviour of Cl on Fe-xCr (x = 10, 20, 30, 50, 75 At.%) alloys in HCl + NaCl solution (pH = 2, [Cl−] = 0.1 M) has been studied by electrochemical techniques, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and first-principle calculations.

Findings

The results show that both the adsorption energy and distance decreased with increasing Cr content, which shows the adsorption of Cl is dependent on the amount of Cr present. Cr oxides of the passive films on Fe50Cr and Fe75Cr alloys inhibited the adsorption of Cl.

Originality/value

Investigation of the relationship between the Cr content and the role of Cl adsorption provides a reliable basis for the design of corrosion-resistant alloys.

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