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Purpose

The paper, titled “Supersonic Flow Over Different Nose Cone Designs to Reduce Aerodynamic Characteristics: A Comparative Study,” aims to investigate the impact of various nose cone shapes on aerodynamic performance at supersonic speeds. This study examines multiple nose cone designs, comparing their effects on drag, lift and overall stability, to identify configurations that reduce aerodynamic resistance and improve efficiency. By analyzing these designs under supersonic conditions, the research provides insights into optimal nose cone shapes for high-speed vehicles, offering valuable data for aerospace engineering and future applications in aircraft and missile design.

Design/methodology/approach

The study investigates the aerodynamic performance of various nose cone designs in supersonic flow to minimize drag and improve stability. A comparative analysis uses computational fluid dynamics simulations across different nose cone geometries. The methodology includes setting up flow conditions at a supersonic Mach number and examining parameters like pressure distribution, drag coefficient and flow separation. The approach evaluates these nose cone shapes to identify designs with the most favorable aerodynamic characteristics, aiming to enhance efficiency and control.

Findings

This study examines how nose cone shapes impact aerodynamic performance in supersonic flows. Computational simulations reveal that sharp-nosed cones reduce drag and enhance stability at high Mach numbers, while blunt designs increase drag. Findings highlight optimal nose shapes for improved fuel efficiency and durability in aerospace and defense applications.

Originality/value

To the best of the authors’ knowledge, this research provides original insights into nose cone design for supersonic flows, comparing various geometries to reduce aerodynamic drag and heat transfer. By examining specific shapes and their aerodynamic properties, this study contributes valuable data for optimizing nose cone designs, advancing efficient supersonic travel and supporting sustainable aerospace innovation.

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