...Electra Lipsou; Nicos Keravnos; Nikleia Eteokleous Purpose This study investigates how artificial intelligence (AI) integrates into school leadership by examining organisational benefits and ethical challenges. As AI permeates educational administration, school leaders must navigate risks...

... culture in schools. Originality/value This research provides novel empirical data that connect leadership attitudes, AI self-efficacy, decision-making and challenges within the underexplored Greek educational context, contributing to a deeper understanding of school leadership in the digital era...

... These insights emphasize the need for targeted, job embedded professional development, collaborative leadership models and policy frameworks that are inclusive, equity focused and responsive to instructional realities. Originality/value The study contributes to global conversations on school leadership...