... better nomination and election strategies. We disassemble the problem of opinion mining into the following subtasks: identify the municipal governance-related attribute words; identify the opinions associated with attribute words; determine the orientation/polarity of the opinions; determine...

... and services on web sites that do not require users to post numerical ratings such as traveler forums. This summarizing may be valuable not just to potential users, but also to the service and product providers and offers validation and benchmarking for future improvement of opinion mining and prediction...