... overcomes the limitations inherent in traditional methodologies that rely solely on patent citation analysis, which are less viable in contexts such as Thailand where citation data is limited. Furthermore, the introduction of novel patent quality indicators, reflecting technology cumulativeness and impact...

...Patarapong Intarakumnerd; Peera Charoenporn Purpose Thailand, although a late entrant, has emerged as a significant center for the production and export of internal combustion engine (ICE) vehicles in Asia. With the arrival of a disruptive battery-electric vehicle (BEV), this study aims...