.... The author examines the right to the city and producing space in Cairo, Egypt. Besides web pages, documents and social networks, data sources vary, including proverbs and poems. Semiotics is the qualitative research technique used to interrogate the collected material using qualitative data analysis software...

... on contemporary grand state mosques in general. The paper is based on an intellectual and logical argumentation (contextualization and problematization) of the metamorphosis of state mosque semiotics without focusing on any specific case studies; however, it will draw on some examples from the Arab countries...