...Alya AbdulSattar Al-Hashim; Chaham Alalouch Purpose This study explores the pedagogical potential of Shape Grammar when adapted to surface-based design exercises in early architectural education. While traditionally used in advanced spatial or computational design, Shape Grammar’s simplified, rule...

... by a qualitative stakeholder evaluation of the MyChanges tool and by a comparison of the Inhabitant-Driven Customization approach with existing approaches to housing customization. Design/methodology/approach MyChanges is a shape grammar-based design tool developed to enable inhabitants of the Álvaro Siza...