... constraints (given by Shariah law) is recommended. Originality/value The paper is able to confirm prior literature, even by using a non‐parametrical measurement of efficiency. In this way, the authors have accounted for an extra penalty on the risk‐return relationship: skewness. Islam Fund management...

... the managed investment categories. Practical implications Fund managers use fund performance for marketing purposes and results of the study may be of importance to the managers and investors in understanding this objective. The findings are also of significance for policy makers in terms of understanding...

...Robert J. Bianchi; Richard Copp; Michael L. Kremmer; Eduardo Roca Purpose The purpose of this paper is to investigate whether socially responsible investment (SRI) is less sensitive to market downturns than conventional investments; the legal implications for fund managers and trustees...