... is that improvement is built on the constructed output and not the total hours worked. Projects Productivity Construction Construction works Constraints Specific Tradespeople Labour productivity in the construction industry is a major issue confronting construction project managers as they seek...

... Construction works End-users A public–private partnership (PPP) is typically an agreement between a public-sector authority and a consortium or special purpose vehicle (SPV) to procure public goods and services. The essence of the consortium, according to Carrillo et al. (2006...

... strategy and the implications of the procurement method on whole‐life performance. Ghana Public sector Public procurement Public sector reform Construction works Procurement reform Traditional procurement approach Performance of most construction projects in Africa is very low because...

...: contracting authorities could consult contractors of their choice and negotiate contractual terms with one or more of them. © Emerald Group Publishing Limited 2012 The Netherlands Contracts Conversation Construction works Project planning Competitive strategy Procurement Contracting...

... France Public administration Private sector Partnership Construction works Energy management Public‐private partnership Energy saving performance contract Innovation Life cycle costing Service quality For the last ten years, there has been a growing tendency in most European countries...