... 02 10 2025 30 10 2025 © Emerald Publishing Limited 2025 Emerald Publishing Limited Licensed re-use rights only Board characteristics ESG performance Portugal Spain GMM system Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia CERNAS (UIDB/00681) & UIDB/05422/2020...

... Limited Licensed re-use rights only Maturity model Readiness Industry 4.0 Empirical validation Portugal Funding: The authors received no financial support for the research, authorship, and publication of this article. In today’s highly competitive global market, digital...

... tools in a web‐based environment, designed to enable real‐time performance assessments. © Emerald Group Publishing Limited 2011 Benchmarking Secondary schools Performance measures Data analysis Portugal There are many DEA studies on schools in the literature. School performance...

... competitive methods are preferred by each strategic group, a cluster analysis procedure was utilized. Benchmarking Generics Strategic choices Competitive strategy Small to medium‐sized enterprises Portugal Recent global changes have forced manufacturing organizations across the globe...

... practice Partnership Portugal Manufacturing has changed radically over the course of the last 20 years. Moreover, the only thing certain in the future is the change acceleration in the manufacturing domains. New products and processes are and will be foster by the emergence of new manufacturing...

... and enlarge significantly the available information about this sector. This activity will, certainly, help to improve organisations' performance, upgrading the competitiveness of the metalcasting industry in Portugal. Originality/value This paper helps the development of benchmarking in the metalcasting...