75: Triangulation as a Method of Inquiry

The aim of both qualitative and quantitative research methods is to contribute to our understanding about a particular topic or area. In general, quantitative methods are useful if one knows something about a subject already and wishes to come to a conclusion, and qualitative methods are more suitable when one wishes to explore a topic in greater depth. A mixture of methods can give a more complete and accurate representation of the population studied. Researchers are now more frequently using multiple methods in the process known as “triangulation” (Fielding & Fielding, 1986) to increase the data gained from participants and to supply a more inclusive view of their world.