Chapter 11: Authenticity, Commodification, and McDonaldization of Tourism Experiences in the Context of Cultural Tourism
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Published:2016
Medet Yolal, 2016. "Authenticity, Commodification, and McDonaldization of Tourism Experiences in the Context of Cultural Tourism", The Handbook of Managing and Marketing Tourism Experiences, Marios Sotiriadis, Dogan Gursoy
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Abstract
The purpose of the chapter is to discuss the tourist experiences by tracing various perspectives and dimensions of authenticity, commodification, and McDonaldization.
The main debates on the authenticity of the tourism experiences and the commodification of the tourism product is examined. Further a relevant literature on the McDonaldization thesis is provided focusing on experiential dimensions of the tourism consumption.
Destinations rely not only on the object authenticity of their attractiveness but also strive to attract tourists by tailoring experiences that will meet high-order needs of the tourists. However, these destinations are under threat by commodification and McDonaldization due to excessive use of the resources as a result of mass tourism.
Destination managers and planners should focus on the experiences without compromising on authenticity, uniqueness, and genuineness of their destinations while refraining over-commercialization and McDonaldization of their offerings.
This chapter discusses the authenticity, commodification, and McDonaldization issues on the basis of a case study of a well-established destination.
