Legitimate exploitation confers status and dignity. That is why for peasants and their ideologists it was important to discover in the so-called “universal exchange” why the “surplus value” was snatched away from them. The famous San Garabato’s Law – “buy low, sell high” – was transformed, then, on the basis of exaction of peasant labor for capital, in the hostile but justifying mechanism, by which smallholder direct producers would acquire function and meaning within the modern system of accumulation of wealth. Thus paradoxically, despoilment became raison d’être and a symbol of identity.

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