RESEARCH ON PROFESSIONAL RESPONSIBILITY AND ETHICS IN ACCOUNTING

RESEARCH ON PROFESSIONAL RESPONSIBILITY AND ETHICS IN ACCOUNTING

Series Editor: Tara J. Shawver

Recent Volumes:

Volumes 1–5:Series Editor: Lawrence Poneman
Volumes 6–8:Series Editor: Bill N. Schwartz
Volumes 9–21:Series Editor: Cynthia Jeffrey
Volumes 22–24:Series Editor: Charles Richard Baker
Volume 25:Series Editor: Tara J. Shawver

RESEARCH ON PROFESSIONAL RESPONSIBILITY AND ETHICS IN ACCOUNTING, VOLUME 26

RESEARCH ON PROFESSIONAL RESPONSIBILITY AND ETHICS IN ACCOUNTING

EDITED BY

TARA J. SHAWVER

King’s College, USA

United Kingdom – North America – Japan – India – Malaysia – China

Emerald Publishing Limited

Emerald Publishing, Floor 5, Northspring, 21-23 Wellington Street, Leeds LS1 4DL.

First edition 2024

Editorial matter and selection © 2024 Tara J. Shawver.

Individual chapters © 2024 The authors.

Published under exclusive licence by Emerald Publishing Limited.

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No part of this book may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, transmitted in any form or by any means electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise without either the prior written permission of the publisher or a licence permitting restricted copying issued in the UK by The Copyright Licensing Agency and in the USA by The Copyright Clearance Center. Any opinions expressed in the chapters are those of the authors. Whilst Emerald makes every effort to ensure the quality and accuracy of its content, Emerald makes no representation implied or otherwise, as to the chapters’ suitability and application and disclaims any warranties, express or implied, to their use.

British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data

A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library

ISBN: 978-1-83549-771-5 (Print)

ISBN: 978-1-83549-770-8 (Online)

ISBN: 978-1-83549-772-2 (Epub)

ISSN: 1574-0765 (Series)

Research on Professional Responsibility and Ethics in Accounting is devoted to publishing research and cases that focus on the professional responsibilities of accountants and how they deal with the ethical issues they face. The series features chapters on a broad range of important and timely topics, including professionalism, social responsibility, corporate responsibility, ethical judgments, and accountability. The professional responsibilities of accountants are broad-based; they must serve clients and user groups whose needs, incentives, and goals may be in conflict. Furthermore, accountants must interpret and apply codes of conduct, accounting and auditing principles, and securities regulations. Compliance with professional guidelines is judgment-based, and characteristics of the individual, the culture, and the situation affect how these guidelines are interpreted and applied, as well as when they might be violated. Interactions between accountants, regulators, standard setters, and industries also have ethical components. Research into the nature of these interactions, resulting dilemmas, and how and why accountants resolve them is the focus of this book.

About the Editorix
Editorial Boardxi
List of Contributorsxiii
Chapter 1: Changing Internal Auditing from a Compliance-Based to a Conduct-Focused Approach 
Woon Gan Soh, Elena P. Antonacopoulou, Clare Rigg, Lourdes F. White and Regina F. Bento1
Chapter 2: Improving Ethical Compliance in Accounting and Business: An Ethics Code-Focused Value Self-Confrontation Approach 
Donald L. Ariail, Katherine Taken Smith, L. Murphy Smith, Renier Steyn and Amine Khayati23
Chapter 3: The Importance of Whistleblowing Persistence in Audit Team Member Peer Reporting: The Impact of Communication Medium and Client Importance 
Phebian L. Davis, Amy M. Donnelly and Robin R. Radtke55
Chapter 4: The Impact of Covid-19 on the Corporate Social Responsibility Performance and Disclosures of Us Corporations 
Lois S. Mahoney, Daniel R. Brickner, William LaGore and Philip A. Lewis79
Chapter 5: Fraudulent Research Practices in Accounting: A Replication and Extension of Bailey, Hasselback, and Karcher (2001) 
Charles D. Bailey101
Chapter 6: Letting the Air Out of Independence Issues: Examining Aviary Corporation and Western Accounting Firm 
Jennifer Hamrick, James D. Byrd, Jr., Alex Clark and Rosemary Kim123
Chapter 7: A Fraud at Turbo Global Partners, Inc.: A Case Study 
Subash Adhikari and Srinivasan Ragothaman155
Chapter 8: Developing Critical Thinking, Ethical Reasoning, and Decision-Making Skills using a Whistleblowing Case Study 
Steven M. Mintz179
Index211

Tara J. Shawver, CMA, is the Department Chair and Professor of Accounting at King’s College in Wilkes-Barre, PA, and is an active member of the American Accounting Association (AAA) and Institute of Management Accountants (IMA). She has received numerous awards and honors for her work including the 2022 Excellence in Accounting Ethics Education Award from the AAA for the development, implementation, and dissemination of new pedagogy for teaching ethics to accounting students; the 2022 IMA Champion Award for her exceptional volunteerism and leadership; and the 2022 Rev. Donald J. Grimes, C.S.C. Annual Award for service-learning teaching excellence. In 2020, she also received an Outstanding Author Contribution Emerald Literati Award.

She has authored or co-authored over 45 articles and chapters that have appeared in Journal of Accounting Education, Journal of Business Ethics, Research on Professional Responsibility and Ethics in Accounting, Journal of Forensic Accounting, Journal of Forensic and Investigative Accounting, Journal of Business Disciplines, Management Accounting Quarterly, Advances in Management, Journal of Forensic Studies in Accounting and Business, Global Perspectives on Accounting Education, and Journal of Emerging Technologies in Accounting. She has co-authored a book titled Giving Voice to Values in Accounting. Her research interests include financial reporting, ethics, whistleblowing, fraud, and ethics education.

  • Charles D. Bailey

    James Madison University, USA

  • Christopher J. Cowton

    University of Huddersfield, UK

  • Mary B. Curtis

    University of North Texas, USA

  • Timothy J. Fogarty

    Case Western Reserve University, USA

  • Lori R. Fuller

    West Chester University, USA

  • Cynthia Jeffrey

    Iowa State University, USA

  • Joan L. Lee

    Fairfield University, USA

  • Stephen E. Loeb

    University of Maryland College Park, USA

  • Patrick T. Kelly

    Providence College, USA

  • Dawn W. Massey

    Fairfield University, USA

  • William F. Miller

    University of Wisconsin, Eau Claire, USA

  • Steven M. Mintz

    Cal Poly San Luis Obispo, USA

  • Sara Reiter

    Binghamton University, USA

  • Diane H. Roberts

    University of San Francisco, USA

  • Michael K. Shaub

    Texas A&M University, USA

  • Linda Thorne

    Schulich School of Business, Canada

  • Paul F. Williams

    North Carolina State University, USA

  • George R. Young

    Florida Atlantic University, USA

Subash AdhikariSoutheastern Louisiana University, USA
Elena P. AntonacopoulouUniversity of Nicosia, Cyprus
Donald L. AriailKennesaw State University, USA
Charles D. BaileyJames Madison University, USA
Regina F. BentoUniversity of Baltimore, USA
Daniel R. BricknerEastern Michigan University, USA
James D. Byrd, Jr.The University of Alabama at Birmingham, USA
Alex ClarkThe University of Alabama at Birmingham, USA
Phebian L. DavisClemson University, Clemson, SC, USA
Amy M. DonnellyUniversity of Missouri-Kansas City, Kansas City, MO, USA
Jennifer HamrickThe University of Alabama at Birmingham, USA
Amine KhayatiKennesaw State University, USA
Rosemary KimLoyola Marymount University, USA
William LaGoreEastern Michigan University, USA
Philip A. LewisEastern Michigan University, USA
Lois S. MahoneyEastern Michigan University, USA
Steven M. MintzCal Poly San Luis Obispo, USA
Robin R. RadtkeClemson University, Clemson, SC, USA
Srinivasan RagothamanThe University of South Dakota, USA
Clare RiggLancaster University Management School, UK
Katherine Taken SmithTexas A&M University-Corpus Christi, USA
L. Murphy SmithTexas A&M University-Corpus Christi, USA
Woon Gan SohUniversity of Liverpool, UK and Asian Pastoral Institute, Singapore
Renier SteynUniversity of South Africa, South Africa
Lourdes F. WhiteUniversity of Baltimore, USA