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The diagram shows a Venn-style illustration of overlapping ovals representing the regional economic communities of East and Southern Africa. At the top right, a large oval labeled “C O M E S A” contains the following countries: “Libya,” “Egypt,” “Eritrea,” “Djibouti,” “Sudan,” “Uganda,” “Burundi,” “Kenya,” “Rwanda,” “Comoros,” “Zimbabwe,” “Angola,” “Mauritius,” “Malawi,” “Zambia,” “D R C,” “Seychelles,” and “Madagascar.” Overlapping the upper central area of “C O M E S A” is a smaller horizontal oval labeled “E A C,” containing “Uganda,” “Burundi,” “Kenya,” and “Rwanda.” Below and to the left of “C O M E S A,” a large oval labeled “S A D C” encompasses the following countries: “Zimbabwe,” “Angola,” “Mauritius,” “Malawi,” “Zambia,” “D R C,” “Seychelles,” “Madagascar,” “Swaziland,” “Botswana,” and “Mozambique.” Within the left portion of the S A D C oval, a smaller circle labeled “S A C U” contains “Botswana.” Inside the S A C U oval, another smaller circle labeled “C M A” includes “R S A,” “Lesotho,” and “Namibia.” A small portion of the “S A D C” oval at the top overlaps with an elongated horizontal oval containing “Tanzania.”The diagram shows a Venn-style illustration of overlapping ovals representing the regional economic communities of East and Southern Africa. At the top right, a large oval labeled “C O M E S A” contains the following countries: “Libya,” “Egypt,” “Eritrea,” “Djibouti,” “Sudan,” “Uganda,” “Burundi,” “Kenya,” “Rwanda,” “Comoros,” “Zimbabwe,” “Angola,” “Mauritius,” “Malawi,” “Zambia,” “D R C,” “Seychelles,” and “Madagascar.” Overlapping the upper central area of “C O M E S A” is a smaller horizontal oval labeled “E A C,” containing “Uganda,” “Burundi,” “Kenya,” and “Rwanda.” Below and to the left of “C O M E S A,” a large oval labeled “S A D C” encompasses the following countries: “Zimbabwe,” “Angola,” “Mauritius,” “Malawi,” “Zambia,” “D R C,” “Seychelles,” “Madagascar,” “Swaziland,” “Botswana,” and “Mozambique.” Within the left portion of the S A D C oval, a smaller circle labeled “S A C U” contains “Botswana.” Inside the S A C U oval, another smaller circle labeled “C M A” includes “R S A,” “Lesotho,” and “Namibia.” A small portion of the “S A D C” oval at the top overlaps with an elongated horizontal oval containing “Tanzania.”
Appendix 2.1.
The diagram shows a Venn-style illustration of overlapping ovals representing the regional economic communities of East and Southern Africa. At the top right, a large oval labeled “C O M E S A” contains the following countries: “Libya,” “Egypt,” “Eritrea,” “Djibouti,” “Sudan,” “Uganda,” “Burundi,” “Kenya,” “Rwanda,” “Comoros,” “Zimbabwe,” “Angola,” “Mauritius,” “Malawi,” “Zambia,” “D R C,” “Seychelles,” and “Madagascar.” Overlapping the upper central area of “C O M E S A” is a smaller horizontal oval labeled “E A C,” containing “Uganda,” “Burundi,” “Kenya,” and “Rwanda.” Below and to the left of “C O M E S A,” a large oval labeled “S A D C” encompasses the following countries: “Zimbabwe,” “Angola,” “Mauritius,” “Malawi,” “Zambia,” “D R C,” “Seychelles,” “Madagascar,” “Swaziland,” “Botswana,” and “Mozambique.” Within the left portion of the S A D C oval, a smaller circle labeled “S A C U” contains “Botswana.” Inside the S A C U oval, another smaller circle labeled “C M A” includes “R S A,” “Lesotho,” and “Namibia.” A small portion of the “S A D C” oval at the top overlaps with an elongated horizontal oval containing “Tanzania.”Spaghetti Bowl of Regional Economic Communities of East and Southern Africa.
Source: Chidoko and Makochekanwa (2019).
Appendix 2.1.
The diagram shows a Venn-style illustration of overlapping ovals representing the regional economic communities of East and Southern Africa. At the top right, a large oval labeled “C O M E S A” contains the following countries: “Libya,” “Egypt,” “Eritrea,” “Djibouti,” “Sudan,” “Uganda,” “Burundi,” “Kenya,” “Rwanda,” “Comoros,” “Zimbabwe,” “Angola,” “Mauritius,” “Malawi,” “Zambia,” “D R C,” “Seychelles,” and “Madagascar.” Overlapping the upper central area of “C O M E S A” is a smaller horizontal oval labeled “E A C,” containing “Uganda,” “Burundi,” “Kenya,” and “Rwanda.” Below and to the left of “C O M E S A,” a large oval labeled “S A D C” encompasses the following countries: “Zimbabwe,” “Angola,” “Mauritius,” “Malawi,” “Zambia,” “D R C,” “Seychelles,” “Madagascar,” “Swaziland,” “Botswana,” and “Mozambique.” Within the left portion of the S A D C oval, a smaller circle labeled “S A C U” contains “Botswana.” Inside the S A C U oval, another smaller circle labeled “C M A” includes “R S A,” “Lesotho,” and “Namibia.” A small portion of the “S A D C” oval at the top overlaps with an elongated horizontal oval containing “Tanzania.”Spaghetti Bowl of Regional Economic Communities of East and Southern Africa.
Source: Chidoko and Makochekanwa (2019).
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