... rights only CSR Systemic risk Financial performance External supervision G01 G10 Since the 2008 Lehman Brothers failures, systemic risk has emerged as a key concern for regulators and market participants (Acharya et al., 2017 ; Jackson and Pernoud, 2021). This is due...

... G15 G11 G01 G12 Q02 Building on this understanding, various studies have explored the impact of the Hamas conflict on financial markets, assessing its broader economic consequences. Research by Kaplanski and Levy (2012) , Kollias et al. (2010) , and Eldor and Melnick (2007...

... rights only CO₂ emissions Monetary policy Fiscal policy Institutional policy Population Interest rate Tax revenue to GDP ratio Net zero Sustainable development Renewable energy Economic growth Africa Asia Europe Americas G01 G21 G28 M4 Q02 Q28 Q25...

... are scale-dependent. Also, the strength of the interdependence between the USA and the APE REITs increases in the long run. Risk diversification Real estate investment trust Global events Financial market integration Russian Ukraine war COVID-19 pandemic R00 R30 R39 G01 The study...

... Emerald Publishing Limited Licensed re-use rights only COVID-19 pandemic Bank systemic risk Conditional value-at-risk Marginal expected shortfall Cross-country evidence G01 G15 G21 In 2020, following a sudden outbreak of COVID-19, this novel coronavirus spread expeditiously...

... Emerald Publishing Limited 2020 Emerald Publishing Limited Licensed re-use rights only Off-balance sheet activities FDI flow and FDI stock GCC Static and dynamic panel GMM estimation techniques C58 G01 G18 G20 G21 Over the past decade, the structure of the balance sheet...

... premium Kalman filter Equivalent martingale measure On- and off-the-run spreads Reduced-form model G01 G1 Liquidity has been thought to be an important factor affecting bond pricing. However, measuring and tracking the liquidity effect on corporate bond pricing remains an elusive task...