..., 2001 ; Liu et al., 2007) human communities and ecosystems are complex adaptive systems characterised by unpredictable dynamics, emergent properties, self-organisation and nonlinear change (Holling, 1973). By conceptualizing human communities as learning organisation able to store knowledge...

.... Again, the above cases describe organizational systems that reward neither performance nor loyalty – at the top at least. © Emerald Group Publishing Limited 2004 Corporate governance Learning organizations Decision making Knowledge management Where is the wisdom we have lost...