... Building information modeling Cost efficiency Alternative materials Construction projects often face inefficiencies and require significant financial resources to complete. Controlling costs is crucial for project success and increasing value (Baarimah et al., 2021). Economic behavior...

... reduce time and costs efficiently. Further enhancement in the quality was also noticed. Besides, it was observed that light gauge steel construction is a modern phase of steel that eases construction execution efficiently. Modern formwork systems such as Mivan (Aluminium Formwork) have been reported...