...Robert Osei-Kyei; Laura Melo Almeida; Godslove Ampratwum; Vivian Tam Purpose Critical infrastructures (CIs) are essential components of the built environment. They ensure the interconnectivity and good operability of any major urban environment. CIs are exposed to several disruptions...

...Godslove Ampratwum; Vivian W.Y. Tam; Robert Osei-Kyei Purpose Public–private partnership (PPP) has been adopted in many areas especially within the architecture, engineering and construction research domain. However, the PPP in critical infrastructure resilience (CIR) has not received the needed...