...Glaucia Grellmann; Mohamed Amal; Dinora Eliete Floriani Purpose This study aims to discuss the interaction between exogenous shocks, time and institutional quality. The authors also explore the strategic responses of multinational enterprises (MNEs) to exogenous shocks and how they manage...

... as dynamic; nonetheless, time is approached as an underlying aspect of the process. In this essay, time is brought to the spotlight since, despite its strategic relevance, it has been treated implicitly in studies of the internationalisation processes, except in those that address the speed...