... change initiative (Manning, 2012). Resilience typically relates to disaster studies and business recovery to greater extents (Cheek and Chmutina, 2022 ; Wisner et al., 1994). The correlation between OC and OR has not been fully understood nor adequately investigated in the literature...

...Patricia Barnett-Quaicoo; Aminu Ahmadu Purpose Business continuity and disaster recovery are directly associated frameworks which guarantee the continued operations of organisations after a disaster has occurred. Thus, researchers have continued to investigate best practices in this area...

..., business impact analysis (BIA), continuity and recovery planning. At the present time, BCM is being increasingly adopted in areas including state departments, public services, local authorities, education and health care. The potential advantages of BCM are many including protecting business critical...