... © Emerald Publishing Limited 2025 Emerald Publishing Limited Licensed re-use rights only Best cost Cantilever retaining wall structures Metaheuristic algorithm Optimal design Rao1 algorithm Retaining walls offer many benefits, e.g. protection against erosion and flooding...

... at: qasimzaheer26@mail.dlut.edu.cn 18 01 2022 09 06 2022 09 09 2022 16 11 2022 06 12 2022 © Emerald Publishing Limited 2023 Emerald Publishing Limited Licensed re-use rights only Structural optimization Metaheuristic algorithm Optimization techniques Artificial...

... In this paper, a new physically-based metaheuristic algorithm called plasma generation optimization (PGO) algorithm is developed for solving constrained optimization problems. PGO is a population-based optimizer inspired by the process of plasma generation. In the proposed algorithm, each agent is considered...

... rights only Uncertainty Sensitivity analysis Variance decomposition Bat algorithm Metaheuristic algorithm Stochastic process Sensitivity analysis is a study of how to quantify the uncertainty in model output, which can be apportioned to various sources of uncertainty in the model input...

... optimization Metaheuristic algorithm Design optimization forms an important part of any design problem in engineering and industry. Structural design optimization focuses on finding the optimal and practical solutions to complex structural design problems under dynamic complex loading pattern...