.... This was computed through a summation of their mean perceived influence on the delivery success of the projects surveyed. Giel and Issa (2016) similarly used this method to assess priority weightings for BIM competency assessment criteria in their development of a BIM framework for owner organisations...

... based on the responses given by the BS practitioners, which included their qualifications, experience, job field, annual income and the number of trades of BS systems that they are competent in and responsible for. Findings The statistics show that: competence gap exists in that BS engineers...